Written by: Nick Bedard | Published: June 23, 2023

Valerian Root vs. Melatonin: Choosing the Right Sleep Aid

Sleep is a vital component of our overall well-being, and when it's elusive, we often seek help from various supplements to catch those much-needed Z's. Two popular natural options are valerian root and melatonin. In this article, we'll compare the benefits of valerian root and melatonin for sleep, exploring their effectiveness, side effects, dosage, and how they stack up against each other.

Valerian Root for Sleep

Valerian root, derived from the Valeriana officinalis plant, has been used for centuries as a natural remedy for sleep disturbances and anxiety. Here's a closer look at its benefits and considerations:

Benefits of Valerian Root for Sleep:

Improved Sleep Quality:

Valerian root is known for its potential to improve the overall quality of sleep. It may help you fall asleep faster and experience deeper, more restful sleep.

Natural Relaxant:

Valerian root works as a natural relaxant, helping to ease anxiety and calm the mind, which can be particularly useful for those with racing thoughts at bedtime.

Non-Habit Forming:

Unlike some sleep medications, valerian root is generally considered non-habit forming, reducing the risk of dependence.

Valerian Root Side Effects:

While valerian root is generally safe for most people, some may experience mild side effects such as dizziness, headaches, and gastrointestinal discomfort. It's essential to start with a lower dosage to assess your tolerance and consult a healthcare professional if you have any concerns.

Valerian Root Dosage:

The recommended dosage for valerian root varies depending on the form you choose, such as capsules, tinctures, or valerian root tea. However, a common dosage for promoting sleep is 300-600 mg about an hour before bedtime.

Benefits of Melatonin for Sleep:

Melatonin is a hormone naturally produced by the pineal gland in response to darkness, regulating our sleep-wake cycle. It is also available as a supplement to address sleep issues. Let's delve into its benefits and considerations:

Regulates Sleep Patterns:

Melatonin supplements can help regulate your sleep patterns, making it easier to fall asleep and wake up at desired times.

Short-Term Solution:

Melatonin is often recommended as a short-term solution for sleep disturbances caused by factors like jet lag or shift work.

Minimal Side Effects:

Melatonin is generally well-tolerated and has fewer side effects compared to some other sleep aids.

Valerian Root vs. Melatonin: Which Is Better?

The choice between valerian root and melatonin depends on your specific sleep issues and preferences. Here are some factors to consider:

Duration of Use:

If you need a sleep aid for occasional disruptions or short-term issues like jet lag, melatonin may be more suitable due to its quick, sleep-wake cycle adjustment.

Chronic Insomnia:

Valerian root may be a better option for chronic sleep problems as it addresses anxiety and promotes relaxation, potentially improving overall sleep quality.

Side Effects:

Melatonin typically has fewer side effects, making it a safer option for individuals who are sensitive to medications.

Personal Preference:

Some individuals find valerian root more effective, while others prefer melatonin. It's often a matter of personal preference and how your body responds.


Valerian root and melatonin are both valuable natural supplements for managing sleep issues. Valerian root shines when it comes to addressing chronic insomnia and promoting relaxation, while melatonin is great for short-term sleep regulation and minimal side effects. The right choice depends on your specific sleep needs and how your body responds. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new sleep aid, and consider trying both options to see which works best for you. A good night's sleep is within reach, and these natural remedies can help you achieve it.